Friday, April 6, 2018

Maryland passes classroom screen safety bill 

Leading the nation in its protection of students, the Maryland Senate today unanimously voted in favor of HB1110: "Public Schools - Health and Safety Best Practices - Digital Devices,"
acknowledging classroom digital device health risks, mandating the creation of health and safety best practices and establishing a model for other states.

The House of Delegates voted unanimously in favor of the bill last week which means that every single elected official in the state of Maryland supports this critical legislation.

Maryland Governor Larry Hogan is expected to sign the bill into law.

We did it.

Cindy Eckard
@screensandkids
www.screensandkids.us

Thursday, April 5, 2018

Senate EHEA Committee favorably reviews classroom screen safety bill

UPDATE: Senate passed HB1110 on second reader 4/5

Heartfelt gratitude to Chairwoman Joan Carter Conway and all the members of the Senate EHEA Committee for holding a public hearing on HB1110 and voting favorably to move it forward in the Senate.

We are one step closer to gaining the critical protections our children need in school, thanks to their leadership.

It was a unanimous vote.



The bill will be read on the floor today; a vote from the full body of the Senate is expected today or tomorrow. Updates will be posted on Twitter, and on this page.

Impossible? For a plain yellow pumpkin to become a golden carriage? 

Impossible things are happening every day.

Cindy Eckard
@screensandkids
www.screensandkids.us

Monday, April 2, 2018


House unanimously votes for screen safety -
Now it's up to the Senate

LATEST: Senate EHEA Committee will hear HB1110 Wednesday, April 4 at 1pm.  Deepest thanks to the Chairwoman.

UPDATE: Senate Rules Committee has referred HB1110 to the Education Health And Environmental Affairs Committee.

Thank you to all of the state's Delegates for your leadership. With your unanimous vote for HB1110 - requiring the creation of safety and health best practices for the schools' digital devices - you have taken a vital stand in the protection of our children's health.

And thank you to all the medical experts, advocates and parent groups who are voicing overwhelming support for HB1110. The legislation soared unanimously through four separate House of Delegates votes in just two weeks.

As of this writing, the bill is in the Senate Rules Committee. If Rules assigns HB1110 for consideration, that referral will first be read on the floor of the Senate, which convenes this evening at 8:00 pm.

So it will be a long day - perhaps several days - of waiting for classroom screen safety advocates. Let's hope that the Maryland Senate acts quickly and follows the lead of the House of Delegates to vote unanimously in favor of establishing safety and health best practices for digital devices in Maryland classrooms. 

Background information, medical research and overwhelming support

This legislation will protect Maryland students from serious, avoidable health risks posed by their schools' requirement to use digital devices. Myopia, obesity and anxiety -- all of which are associated with daily use of digital devices - are now epidemic among children. 


These issues are contributing to additional health risks such as diabetes and heart disease, according to medical researchers. Unbelievably, addiction and suicide are now soaring among our children; both are associated with the use of digital devices. The CDC now reports that suicides have doubled among teenage girls. 

Students are also put at risk for dry eye disease when they are required to use devices every day without any health and safety oversight.  Children are not blinking when they use the schools' devices, which can cause discomfort, redness and fatigue. Dry eye disease can also impair and blur students' vision and affect their corneas.

One pediatric ophthalmologist reports that she knows when her school district is using devices heavily again, because of the increased number of appointment calls she gets: there is a correlation. Another physician reports that she stopped asking families how much screen time the children have because "they've already told me they're online all day at school."

Underprivileged children and minorities at greater risk

But these health risks do not impact our children equally: some will be put at greater risk than others, especially poor children and minorities. African-American, Latino and children of Asian descent share a genetic predisposition for myopia, according to the University of Southern California's (USC) Eye Institute, whose Multi-Ethnic Pediatric Eye Disease Study (MEPEDS) is the largest ever conducted.


That study concludes that myopia has doubled among our children in the last 50 years.  Doubled. Clinicians report that unchecked myopia can lead to much more serious eye impairments, including glaucoma, cataracts and retinal detachment. In other words, severe myopia can lead to blindness.
 
The lead USC researcher says that the "likely culprit" is the daily use of digital devices and an increasing lack of sunshine. Several major newspapers have featured articles on the helpful role of sunshine in the prevention of myopia, as noted by Treehouse Eyes, a Bethesda-based pediatric myopia specialty practice that fully supports this legislation.

But what about the children who do not have a safe place to play outside in the sunshine?  Or those who live in a food desert, without access to the fresh fruits and vegetables that contribute to their eye health? They are the same children who also lack access to eye specialists for full eye exams, or glasses. 

Many of the same factors that contribute to myopia - no safe place to play outside in the sun, less access to fresh fruits and vegetables, and reduced access to expensive medical specialists for both diagnosis and treatment options -- are also contributing to obesity in poorer communities. The unregulated requirement of increased sedentary behavior, as introduced by increasing use of digital devices at school and at home for homework, will exacerbate existing threats to kids who already face disproportionate risks to their health. 

Uniform safety and health best practices will protect all students equally

Having a statewide framework for the safe use of technology is imperative, especially since many individual districts simply don't have the resources to adequately research this, and protect their own students. 


All of our kids should have equal access to every learning opportunity that Maryland offers AND have equal protections from the documented health risks known to be associated with the digital device usage that accompanies some of those learning opportunities.

That's why the state's entire medical community enthusiastically endorses HB1110: to ensure that as the proliferation of digital devices continues, so do the health protections for all of Maryland students.

Prevent Blindness has provided written testimony on this bill; so has the American Academy of Pediatrics' Maryland Chapter; the Maryland State Medical Society (MedChi); the Mental Health Association of Maryland and the Maryland Occupational Therapy Association. 

National support has poured in as well: Parents Across America, Campaign for a Commercial-free Childhood, and Common Sense Media have all provided testimony in favor of HB1110.

Queen Anne's County supports this measure as well, and provided written testimony in favor of the bill.

Baltimore County and Montgomery County parent groups, it should be noted, have been particularly vocal on this issue.  Advocates for Baltimore County Schools as well as the PTA Council of Baltimore County provided written and oral testimony in favor HB1110. Indeed, representatives of these groups waited over four hours on the day of the hearing just to testify in favor of this initiative.

And Montgomery County parents have recently helped to convince the Montgomery County Board of Education to reconsider its position on HB1110.  The Montgomery County BOE now fully supports this bill and will be writing a letter of testimony endorsing it, according to an article entitled "State Bill on Safe Use of Digital Devices in Classrooms Makes Progress in Legislature" published last week in Bethesda Beat.
 
Excellent media coverage from Maryland Matters and Maryland Reporter have also helped spread the word: Maryland wants this bill.
 

Of course our children need to master technology tools, but they must not be put in harm's way in the process, and suffer from known health risks that should have been avoided by their schools.

Let's hope the legislation will be voted on in its current form without delay. There's still plenty of time in this session for our Senators to protect our children with the swift passage of HB1110.

Cindy Eckard
www.screensandkids.us

Wednesday, March 28, 2018

YES! 139 times - yes.
Maryland House of Delegates votes unanimously in favor of classroom screen safety bill

Sending cheers across the country, the Maryland House of Delegates today voted unanimously to approve a measure that requires the Maryland State Department of Education to create "Health and Safety Best Practices" for the use of digital devices in Maryland classrooms.

The bill now moves into the Senate Rules Committee, which will refer the legislation to the Senate Education Health and Environmental Affairs (EHE) Committee. Please call the members of the Rules Committee, and ask them to move this bill forward as soon as possible.

While there is no opportunity to testify in person in any of these deliberations, please contact your Senator and ask him/her to take action and support this critical effort to protect Maryland children from avoidable harm in their classrooms.

Your Senator's contact information is here.

The Maryland House of Delegates is to be commended for their unanimous vote today; it is a display of unparalleled leadership in protecting the health and safety of all Maryland students, and preventing avoidable harm in their classrooms.

Deepest thanks to everyone who is voting, calling, writing, tweeting, sharing, liking, emailing and working so hard to get this done this year. 

Cindy Eckard
@screensandkids
www.screensandkids.us


Tuesday, March 27, 2018

One Step Closer

The Maryland House of Delegates adopted amendments to HB1110 today, moving the nation's first classroom screen safety legislation one step closer to passage.  A final vote of approval from the House is expected tomorrow when the delegates reconvene.

The bill's next step will be in the Senate Rules Committee, and then on to the Senate Education, Health and Environmental Affairs Committee. 

Discussion and updates regarding amendments to the bill will be posted here in coming days. Today, however, it's time to just say thank you to all who are working so hard to protect our kids, and a special thank you to all who voted to move HB1110 forward today.

Cindy Eckard
@screensandkids
www.screensandkids.us

Thursday, March 22, 2018

House Education Subcommittee Favorably Reviews
HB1110 Classroom Screen Safety legislation

LATEST: Many thanks to the House Ways and Means Committee for moving HB1110 forward for a House floor vote - scheduled for Tuesday, March 27.

UPDATE 3/22: The Montgomery County Board of Education has reconsidered its position on HB1110 and has voted unanimously tonight in support of the classroom screen safety bill.

Thank you, Delegate Luedtke and the members of the House Ways and Means Education Subcommittee who voted today in favor of this critical legislation. Thank you, Delegate Steve Arentz for sponsoring the bill. Thank you, to all the co-sponsors who are standing up for our children's health in the classroom.

And thank you to all the people who have linked arms and are working so hard to get this legislation through. We still have a long way to go. Please follow on Twitter for the latest.

So very grateful.

Cindy Eckard
@screensandkids
www.screensandkids.us

Saturday, March 17, 2018

Why isn't the Chair bringing this to a vote?

Both the House Ways and Means Committee Chair, Delegate Anne Kaiser, and the Education Subcommittee Chair, Delegate Eric Luedtke, represent District 14 in Montgomery County, home to Maryland's largest and most influential school district.

HB1110, the classroom screen safety bill, is now in the subcommittee's hands, but Delegate Luedtke has not brought it up for a vote. Is it because of a letter from Montgomery County Public Schools?

In its "no position" testimony for HB1110, MCPS displays a bizarre ignorance of the substantial research on the negative health impacts of digital devices, and a callous disregard for the welfare of its students, whom the schools are legally bound to protect.  MCPS blatantly prioritizes additional digital tools over the health of children:

"While well-intended, the requirement to consider and adopt proposed guidelines and procedures for the use of digital devices may, ultimately, contradict expectations of Montgomery County Public Schools to address the increased reliance and demand for digital tools in schools."

Citing literature from the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) that does not apply to a school setting, MCPS also strangely fails to take into account the Maryland AAP's support of the bill.

A majority of the Education Subcommittee supports the creation of statewide classroom screen safety guidelines, as do many of his Ways and Means colleagues, so why hasn't Delegate Luedtke brought it to a vote? It's undemocratic. There is no opposition and no associated costs. Just kids being protected.

Right now, the youngest of children can be required by their schools to use digital devices literally from the time they walk into the building, until the moment they walk out again. From Kindergarten through high school graduation. Without any regulation whatsoever, even though OSHA protects workers under the same circumstances.

Delegate Eric G. Luedtke  
District 14, Montgomery Co.
If Delegate Luedtke fails to bring HB1110 to a vote, he will seal the fate of children across the state, increasing their risk for myopia, dry eye disease, obesity, sleeplessness, anxiety, depression and suicide -- all related to the daily use of digital devices, according to researchers.

He will also be ignoring the position of the state's medical community, 32 co-sponsors of the bill, and the fervent support of child welfare groups across the state, and across the country.  How can one person deny the will of the people so flagrantly - especially when the health of children hangs in the balance?

All Maryland students should have a safe classroom

This bill ensures that the poorest kids in our state (not just the affluent ones in districts whose parents are well informed about this issue) have equal protections from the known hazards of classroom digital devices. The state owes all of its children a safe classroom, especially when individual school systems are ignoring warnings from physicians, pediatricians, occupational therapists, psychologists, optometrists and ophthalmologists -- all of whom provided written testimony supporting this bill.

The statistics are already piling up - myopia, obesity and suicide rates are soaring among the nation's children. Researchers point directly to the use of digital devices as the culprit. It is unconscionable to fail to protect Maryland students, when the hazards they face are actually introduced by their schools.

Delegate Luedtke, you alone will ensure that students are being protected, or harmed. Please put HB1110 up for a vote. If you let the clock run out on this bill, children will suffer needlessly.


Cindy Eckard
@screensandkids
www.screensandkids.us