Friday, February 3, 2017

PROTECT MARYLAND'S STUDENTS
WATCH THE VIDEO of Joint Committee testimony  
LEARN THE FACTS about health risks facing students  
LISTEN TO THE INTERVIEW with WBAL's Rob Lang

House Ways and Means Committee Hearing for House Bill 866:  
Friday, Feb. 24 at 1:00 

PRESS RELEASE 
 WMAL Radio Update
House Ways and Means Committee 
to hear classroom digital device safety bill
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
February 23, 2017

(ANNAPOLIS, MARYLAND) The House Ways and Means Committee of the Maryland General Assembly will hear legislation on Friday, February 24th at 1:00 that directs the state Department of Health and Mental Hygiene (DHMH) to craft safety guidelines for the use of digital devices in Maryland public schools. 

Delegate Steven Arentz (R-District 36) has sponsored the legislation, House Bill 866, "Primary and Secondary Education - Health and Safety Guidelines and Procedures - Digital Devices." The House bill has 25 co-sponsors and broad bi-partisan support. An identical bill has been cross-filed by Senator Steve Hershey (R-District 36), co-sponsored by Senator James Brochin (D-District 42) and Senator Susan Lee (D-District 16). It has been referred to the Education, Health and Environmental Affairs Committee.


HB866 aims to protect Maryland students from the health hazards that medical experts have for many years associated with daily use of digital devices. The Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) has had regulations governing the use of computers for office workers since the 1990s, but schools have no medical oversight.

"More and more experts are proving that there are serious risks to our kids' health because they spend every day on a digital device," Delegate Arentz said. "Maryland students need to get the most out of this technology, so we want medical professionals to lead us in a safe direction."

Researchers have shown that many of the same health issues addressed by OSHA are now facing students who use digital devices every day in school. Retinal damage from blue light emissions, myopia, sleeplessness, muscle and joint pain, headaches, blurred vision, obesity, anxiety and addiction have all been associated as health risks facing students because of daily digital device use.

The bill has substantial support from the state's medical community. The Maryland State Medical Society (MedChi), which represents all of Maryland's doctors, voted to support the legislation at their most recent meeting, according to Gene Ransom, MedChi's Executive Director.  One of the co-sponsors, Delegate Clarence Lam, is a physician who leads Johns Hopkins University's preventative medicine residency program.

Believed to be the first of its kind, the Maryland bill also has the attention of several large health groups across the country. The nation's leading vision health organization, Prevent Blindness, supports the Maryland bill. Senior Vice President Jeff Todd wrote a letter commending Maryland's "efforts to ensure children’s vision, eye health and safety is at the forefront of any statewide effort related to childhood development."

Optometrists from around the country have also sent support to the General Assembly urging passage of this legislation, including J. Scott Sikes, O.D., a NC Optometric Society Education Trustee and Dr. Geoffrey Goodfellow, OD, FAAO, an Associate Professor at the Illinois College of Optometry and an attending optometrist in the Pediatrics/Binocular Vision Service of the Illinois Eye Institute.

“Protecting eyesight when it comes to the progressive use of digital technology and screen time addiction in young people is our number one priority” said Justin Barrett, CEO of Healthe, a company that creates products "to reduce exposure to harmful digital UV and High-Energy Visible (HEV) blue light emitted from such devices." "We hope the lawmakers will pass this important legislation to set a precedent for other states in the protection of all students."

Dr. Nicholas Kardaras, PhD, LCSW-R, a nationally recognized addiction expert and author of Glow Kids: How Screen Addiction Is Hijacking Our Kids, writes: "I commend the screen safety effort in Maryland and strongly encourage the General Assembly to pass HB 866 and SB 1089 to mandate medically sound classroom regulations."

Campaign for a Commercial-Free Childhood (CCFC) is a national advocacy organization with nearly 50,000 members, including 1,000 in Maryland. The group has asked Maryland lawmakers to give HB866 their "complete endorsement."  In a letter to the Ways and Means Committee, CCFC Executive Director, Josh Golin, writes, "It is critical that medical professionals develop clear, research-based, age-appropriate guidelines for the use of digital devices in schools."

Citing its 30-page research document released in August,
Parents Across America (PAA) is another national advocacy group endorsing HB866/SB1089. PAA notes that it "has prepared extensive materials about the harmful effects on children's academic, intellectual, emotional, physical and social development when digital devices are misused and overused... We applaud the Maryland lawmakers who have responded quickly and appropriately to this critical situation."


Maryland parents have rallied to support the classroom screen safety bill as well. Leslie Weber, Co-Founder of Advocates for Baltimore County Schools (ABCSchools), the largest public education advocacy coalition in the county, says, "This bill is greatly needed, especially in Baltimore County, where one of the nation's largest 1:1 digital initiatives is underway.  Children as young as 5 are in front of screens most days -- objective guidelines from the DHMH are needed to ensure the safety of these students."

Janis Sartucci, a member of the Parents' Coalition of Montgomery County, said, "This bill is long overdue. Our children need to be protected from a variety of health risks that could affect them for a lifetime. We must get DHMH involved to be sure kids aren't hurt."


Queen Anne's County parent, Cindy Eckard, has testified and written extensively about the need for medical oversight of classroom digital devices. Her Op Eds have appeared in both the Washington Post and the Baltimore Sun. During a recent radio interview Ms. Eckard told WBAL Radio reporter Robert Lang,  "Of course we want our kids to master technology; we just don't want them harmed in the process."

Ms. Eckard also noted that teachers have a legal duty of care to protect students from known hazards in the classroom. "This bill will help teachers too, giving them statewide, uniform safety guidelines, from medical professionals and specialists at DHMH."

Links to medical research; recorded General Assembly testimony; a screen safety press conference held in Annapolis with actress/comedian Paula Poundstone, and detailed information regarding the legislation are available on the website  www.screensandkids.us or email questions to Ms. Eckard at screensandkids@gmail.com.

###

Concerned citizens should contact the Chair, the Sponsor, and their own Delegate(s), while copying members of the Ways and Means Committee. All phone numbers are 410-841-extension.

Ways and Means Committee
Chair, Anne R. Kaiser, Montgomery County, Dem.
x3036
anne.kaiser@house.state.md.us

Vice Chair, Frank Turner, Howard Co, Dem.
x3246
frank.turner@house.state.md.us

Ways and Means Committee MEMBERSHIP 
This email list also includes the Sponsor, Delegate Steve Arentz:
anne.kaiser@house.state.md.us, frank.turner@house.state.md.us, kathy.afzali@house.state.md.us, bilal.ali@house.state.md.us, Darryl.Barnes@house.state.md.us, Jason.Buckel@house.state.md.us, Eric.Ebersole@house.state.md.us, sheila.hixson@house.state.md.us, Kevin.Hornberger@house.state.md.us, carolyn.howard@house.state.md.us, Bob.Long@house.state.md.us, eric.luedtke@house.state.md.us, nick.mosby@house.state.md.us, Edith.Patterson@house.state.md.us, Teresa.Reilly@house.state.md.us, April.Rose@house.state.md.us, Haven.Shoemaker@house.state.md.us, Meagan.Simonaire@house.state.md.us, Jimmy.Tarlau@house.state.md.us, jay.walker@house.state.md.us, mary.washington@house.state.md.us, alonzo.washington@house.state.md.us, jheanelle.wilkins@house.state.md.us, steven.arentz@house.state.md.us
 

HB866 Sponsor
Steven Arentz, hero
Kent, Queen Anne's, Cecil & Caroline Co., Rep.
x3543
steven.arentz@house.state.md.us

Co-Sponsors

* indicates Ways & Means member

Angela Angel, PG, Dem.
x3707
Angela.Angel@house.state.md.us

Susan Aumann, Balt. Co., Rep
x3258
susan.aumann@house.state.md.us

Wendell Beitzel, Garrett & Allegany, Rep.
x3435
wendell.beitzel@house.state.md.us

Benjamin Brooks, Balto. Co., Dem.
x3352
Benjamin.Brooks@house.state.md.us

Ned Carey, AA, Dem.
x3047
Ned.Carey@house.state.md.us

Alfred Carr, MoCo, Dem.
x3638
alfred.carr@house.state.md.us

Mark Chang, AA, Dem.
x3511
Mark.Chang@house.state.md.us

Joe Cluster, Balt. Co., Rep.
x3526
Joe.Cluster@house.state.md.us

*Eric Ebersole, Balt.Co & How Co., Dem.
x3328
Eric.Ebersole@house.state.md.us
 
Diana Fennell, PG, Dem.
x3478
Diana.Fennell@house.state.md.us

David Fraser-Hidalgo, MoCo, Dem
x3186
david.fraser.hidalgo@house.state.md.us

Michael Jackson, Calvert & PG, Dem.
x3103
michael.jackson@house.state.md.us

Jay Jacobs, Kent, QA,Cecil, Caroline, Rep.
x3449
jay.jacobs@house.state.md.us

Ariana Kelly, MoCo, Dem.
x3642
ariana.kelly@house.state.md.us

Trent Kittleman, Howard & Carroll, Rep
x3556
Trent.Kittleman@house.state.md.us

Benjamin Kramer, MoCo, Dem.
x3485
benjamin.kramer@house.state.md.us

Stephen Lafferty, Balto. Co., Dem.
x3487
stephen.lafferty@house.state.md.us

Johnny Mautz, Caroline, Dorchester, Talbot, Wicomico, Rep.
x3429
Johnny.Mautz@house.state.md.us

Susan McComas, Harford, Rep.
x3272
susan.mccomas@house.state.md.us

Pat McDonough, Balt Co and Harford Co, Rep.
x3334
pat.mcdonough@house.state.md.us

Ric Metzgar, Balto. Co, Rep.
x3332
Ric.Metzgar@house.state.md.us

*April Rose, Carroll Co., Rep.
x3070
April.Rose@house.state.md.us

*Haven Shoemaker, Carroll Co., Rep.
x3359
Haven.Shoemaker@house.state.md.us

*Jimmy Tarlau, PG Co., Dem.
x3326
Jimmy.Tarlau@house.state.md.us

TWITTER
To reference bill:
http://bit.ly/2kY6SRj

@DelegateKaiser

@MDAdvocateAngel
@marksoochang
@ericebersole
@DianaMFennell
@fraserfor15
@MichaelFor27B
@DelArianaKelly
@TrentKittleman
@Mautz4Delegate
@patmcdonoughmd
@RicMetzgar
@havenshoemaker
@JimmyTarlau

Thursday, February 2, 2017

Here's the House bill: HB866

Delegate Arentz has done an outstanding job getting support for this critical effort to protect Maryland students.  There are 24 co-sponsors from all across the state:

http://mgaleg.maryland.gov/webmga/frmMain.aspx?pid=billpage&tab=subject3&id=hb0866&stab=01&ys=2017RS

It will be heard in the Ways and Means Committee. A cross-filed bill in the Senate is expected. Details about the hearing(s) will be posted here, and on Twitter: @screensandkids

Please contact your legislators and the members of the Ways and Means Committee to let them know you want this bill to pass.

You can find your lawmakers' contact information here: http://mgaleg.maryland.gov/webmga/frmmain.aspx?pid=legisrpage

You can find information about the Ways and Means Committee here: http://mgaleg.maryland.gov/webmga/frmMain.aspx?pid=cmtepage&tab=subject3&id=w%26m&stab=01&ys=2017RS&popid=comm%7cw%26m  

Monday, January 23, 2017


Classroom Screen Safety featured on BAM! Radio Network Blog, Edwords

http://www.bamradionetwork.com/edwords-blog/first-do-no-harm
First, do no harm
Essay examines parents' expectations of care when children are at school, including protection from known screen safety health risks.

For the latest medical references regarding classroom screen hazards, please scroll down. This page also offers FURTHER DETAILS.


Sunday, January 22, 2017

Getting Ready for the MD General Assembly

If you are not already familiar with your legislative representatives, here is a link that will help you identify and contact them regarding classroom screen safety in Maryland classrooms: http://mgaleg.maryland.gov/webmga/frmmain.aspx?pid=legisrpage

As soon as the bill is filed, the bill number and sponsors will be listed here, and made known through Twitter.

The bill will travel to a House committee for a hearing.  The hearing schedule will also be listed here with links to the committee members. It's important to contact your legislators to make sure that they support this effort, and that they also reach out to committee members to vote for it.

It is anticipated that Delegate Arentz's bill will be cross-filed in the Senate, so please be sure to contact your Senator(s) as well as your Delgate(s).

Thanks to all who are following on Twitter and sharing this information through your own Facebook pages. Here are this week's research links:

A new Johns Hopkins study finds digital device use linked to rise in depression among teens, especially girls. Researchers "speculate that greater exposure to known depression risk factors such as problematic cell phone use, including cyberbullying, may play a role."

Screen time has long been associated with the rise in obesity. UCLA reports that over 12.7 million children and adolescents are overweight or obese. "And it’s not just a cosmetic issue: obesity increases the risk of health problems such as asthma, heart disease and type 2 diabetes."

The University of Maryland's Dr. Michael Brody examines some of the psychological impacts of screen time in his book, Seductive Screens:   "Is children’s media entertaining and educational, or a Trojan  horse  bearing  hyper-consumerism, violence, and poor health? "

Primary Care Optometry News (PCON) explains how children are more seriously impacted by the damaging blue light from screens: "An iPad held at 8 inches by a child actually has about four times the intensity than if the device were held at 16 inches by an adult ... this is a critical point to consider regarding the dangers of blue light exposure."

As mentioned last week, the University of Maryland revealed worldwide screen addiction among students six years ago. Read their report, entitled "the world UNPLUGGED," here, and then contact the directer, Susan Moeller, on Twitter @sdmoeller. Let's hope the University of Maryland will weigh in on this critical subject and support MD classroom screen safety.


Saturday, January 14, 2017


This week's update

Delegate Arentz's classroom screen safety bill has been submitted to Legislative Services; a draft should be available this coming week.
Many thanks to those who have followed the Twitter account (@screensandkids). Thank you for retweeting the research that supports the need for medically sound classroom screen safety regulations to protect Maryland students from harm. Nearly every day, new scientific evidence is uncovered that illustrates the need for clinicians to protect students who are now required to use a digital device for classwork and homework.

University of MD revealed worldwide screen addiction among students 6 years ago
The Philip Merrill College of Journalism's  International Center for Media & the Public Agenda (ICMPA): "Students around the world repeatedly used the term ‘addiction’ to speak about their dependence on media. “Media is my drug; without it I was lost,” said one student from the UK. “I am an addict. How could I survive 24 hours without it?”" 

JAMA Pediatrics: Latest study on digital devices and sleeplessness
" A systematic review and meta-analysis showed strong and consistent evidence of an association between access to or the use of devices and reduced sleep quantity and quality, as well as increased daytime sleepiness... An integrated approach among teachers, health care professionals, and parents is needed to improve sleep hygiene."

Another good reason for DHMH classroom safety guidelines: 
volume levels on headphones and earbuds
"Despite claims that kids headphones limit volume to 85 decibels (the level the World Health Organization considers “safer”), up to one-third of the kids headphones we tested exceeded that level when measured with pink noise, allowing higher volumes—sometimes much higher. " ... "Bigger kids (4 years and up) have different requirements than little ones." - The Wirecutter (New York Times affiliate)

Mont. Co. Students are asking for help with mental illness issues
"Students Organize Mental Health Week at Maryland High School: Call for more awareness surrounding mental illness"

Support from Montgomery County
A mom from Montgomery County urges parents to get involved in protecting students during the General Assembly session
 "What can we do to protect our kids? 
• Buy blue light filters for all your child’s devices. They are easy to affix and are relatively affordable. Be sure to look for those that block 100% of blue light.
• Encourage kids to look away or walk away every 20 minutes or so. 
• Educate your child about the risks.
• Support legislation that determines medical guidelines for safe use of digital devices in Maryland classrooms. Contact your elected officials to share your concern and support."

More pediatric research on sleep deprivation and digital devices
Remember that online classwork means online homework, sometimes late in the evening, because of after-school activities:

"Access to and night-time use of electronic media has been associated  with  shortened  sleep  duration  and  excess  body  weight  (Chahal  et  al.,  2013).  Children  with  increasingly  more  electronic  media  devices  in  their  bedrooms  reported  shorter  sleep  durations,  and  students  who  used  electronic  devices  on  most  or  all  nights  reported  sleeping  less  and  having  more  sleep  difficulties."

New York Times health columnist warns about addiction: 
Hooked on our Smartphones
"The near-universal access to digital technology, starting at ever younger ages, is transforming modern society in ways that can have negative effects on physical and mental health, neurological development and personal relationships..."

Education Week: Warning Sounded on Tech Interrupting Student Sleep
"A recent meta-analysis by British researchers has brought renewed attention to the issue, calling increased use of mobile devices at bedtime a "major public-health concern" for children and teenagers."

Please share this information on your Facebook pages, and follow this effort on Twitter: @screensandkids.

Wednesday, January 11, 2017

MD Classroom Screen Safety 
Press Conference Video
Paula Poundstone joins local advocate to support legislation that will direct DHMH to create screen safety guidelines for Maryland classrooms.
 

Saturday, January 7, 2017

This week's update
A draft of the classroom screen safety bill sponsored by Delegate Steve Arentz will be available very soon, so please follow @screensandkids for legislative updates. This bill will direct the Maryland Department of Health and Mental Hygiene to create classroom safety guidelines for digital devices. It will protect Maryland students who now face known health risks and avoidable injuries because they are required to use devices every day in school, just as OSHA has protected workers from many of the same issues, since the mid-1990s.

While significant research has already established the health risks associated with daily computer use among children, more studies are routinely published and referenced. The following research emerged just this week:

Blue Light is Adversely Affecting Our Sight & Health, According to an Eye-Opening New Survey by the Vision Council
Perhaps most concerning are the effects blue light and digital eye strain are having on children. Among parents in the survey, 76.5% indicate their child(ren) receives more than two hours of screen time per day, and 55.6% say their child(ren) experiences at least one of the following after two hours of screen time: headaches; neck/shoulder pain; eye strain, dry or irritated eyes; reduced attention span; poor behavior; or irritability. 

An Overlooked Factor in the Childhood Obesity Epidemic
This eye-opening research implies that reducing the amount of time your child spends on a computer, watching television, or playing on a smartphone or tablet may prove to be a more powerful intervention to treat and prevent childhood obesity and related health concerns than previously realized. The study: http://jpubhealth.oxfordjournals.org/content/30/2/153.short  

Lots of teen screen time tied to obesity
Too much television time has long been linked to childhood obesity, but a U.S. study suggests that the connection holds true for smaller screens too, such as computers, gaming consoles, tablets and smartphones.  

What Smartphones Do to Children’s Eyes

Smartphones pose dry-eye risk for kids. New study underscores needs for comprehensive eye exams for school success.

Screen Time Works as Well as Sedatives in Calming Kids Down
 "... the levels of anxiety among both kids and their parents were similar in both groups, meaning electronic games were just as effective as the drugs." The study: https://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2016-08/wfos-iae082516.php

Using iPads to pacify children may harm their development, say scientists
Children throwing tantrums should be given time to calm down on their own rather than distracted with tablets or smartphones, say researchers.

Eye health 'time bomb' as kids stay indoors, increase screen exposure

"It's a big public health issue in many countries," Associate Professor Sankaridurg said.

Researchers have found that using social media makes kids less happy in almost every way
The study found that the more time kids spent chatting on social networks, the less positive they felt about school work and which school they attended, their appearance, and their family. They were also less happy with life overall. The study:  http://ftp.iza.org/dp10412.pdf
 

Please follow @screensandkids for timely updates as Maryland leads the nation in screen safety for our children.  A Facebook page is not forthcoming, so please post and share with your colleagues, friends and family: www.screensandkids.us