Tuesday, March 27, 2018

One Step Closer

The Maryland House of Delegates adopted amendments to HB1110 today, moving the nation's first classroom screen safety legislation one step closer to passage.  A final vote of approval from the House is expected tomorrow when the delegates reconvene.

The bill's next step will be in the Senate Rules Committee, and then on to the Senate Education, Health and Environmental Affairs Committee. 

Discussion and updates regarding amendments to the bill will be posted here in coming days. Today, however, it's time to just say thank you to all who are working so hard to protect our kids, and a special thank you to all who voted to move HB1110 forward today.

Cindy Eckard
@screensandkids
www.screensandkids.us

Thursday, March 22, 2018

House Education Subcommittee Favorably Reviews
HB1110 Classroom Screen Safety legislation

LATEST: Many thanks to the House Ways and Means Committee for moving HB1110 forward for a House floor vote - scheduled for Tuesday, March 27.

UPDATE 3/22: The Montgomery County Board of Education has reconsidered its position on HB1110 and has voted unanimously tonight in support of the classroom screen safety bill.

Thank you, Delegate Luedtke and the members of the House Ways and Means Education Subcommittee who voted today in favor of this critical legislation. Thank you, Delegate Steve Arentz for sponsoring the bill. Thank you, to all the co-sponsors who are standing up for our children's health in the classroom.

And thank you to all the people who have linked arms and are working so hard to get this legislation through. We still have a long way to go. Please follow on Twitter for the latest.

So very grateful.

Cindy Eckard
@screensandkids
www.screensandkids.us

Saturday, March 17, 2018

Why isn't the Chair bringing this to a vote?

Both the House Ways and Means Committee Chair, Delegate Anne Kaiser, and the Education Subcommittee Chair, Delegate Eric Luedtke, represent District 14 in Montgomery County, home to Maryland's largest and most influential school district.

HB1110, the classroom screen safety bill, is now in the subcommittee's hands, but Delegate Luedtke has not brought it up for a vote. Is it because of a letter from Montgomery County Public Schools?

In its "no position" testimony for HB1110, MCPS displays a bizarre ignorance of the substantial research on the negative health impacts of digital devices, and a callous disregard for the welfare of its students, whom the schools are legally bound to protect.  MCPS blatantly prioritizes additional digital tools over the health of children:

"While well-intended, the requirement to consider and adopt proposed guidelines and procedures for the use of digital devices may, ultimately, contradict expectations of Montgomery County Public Schools to address the increased reliance and demand for digital tools in schools."

Citing literature from the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) that does not apply to a school setting, MCPS also strangely fails to take into account the Maryland AAP's support of the bill.

A majority of the Education Subcommittee supports the creation of statewide classroom screen safety guidelines, as do many of his Ways and Means colleagues, so why hasn't Delegate Luedtke brought it to a vote? It's undemocratic. There is no opposition and no associated costs. Just kids being protected.

Right now, the youngest of children can be required by their schools to use digital devices literally from the time they walk into the building, until the moment they walk out again. From Kindergarten through high school graduation. Without any regulation whatsoever, even though OSHA protects workers under the same circumstances.

Delegate Eric G. Luedtke  
District 14, Montgomery Co.
If Delegate Luedtke fails to bring HB1110 to a vote, he will seal the fate of children across the state, increasing their risk for myopia, dry eye disease, obesity, sleeplessness, anxiety, depression and suicide -- all related to the daily use of digital devices, according to researchers.

He will also be ignoring the position of the state's medical community, 32 co-sponsors of the bill, and the fervent support of child welfare groups across the state, and across the country.  How can one person deny the will of the people so flagrantly - especially when the health of children hangs in the balance?

All Maryland students should have a safe classroom

This bill ensures that the poorest kids in our state (not just the affluent ones in districts whose parents are well informed about this issue) have equal protections from the known hazards of classroom digital devices. The state owes all of its children a safe classroom, especially when individual school systems are ignoring warnings from physicians, pediatricians, occupational therapists, psychologists, optometrists and ophthalmologists -- all of whom provided written testimony supporting this bill.

The statistics are already piling up - myopia, obesity and suicide rates are soaring among the nation's children. Researchers point directly to the use of digital devices as the culprit. It is unconscionable to fail to protect Maryland students, when the hazards they face are actually introduced by their schools.

Delegate Luedtke, you alone will ensure that students are being protected, or harmed. Please put HB1110 up for a vote. If you let the clock run out on this bill, children will suffer needlessly.


Cindy Eckard
@screensandkids
www.screensandkids.us

Tuesday, March 6, 2018

So many people to thank


The support letters for HB1110 overflowed in the House Ways & Means hearing folder on Friday, March 2.  There is no opposition to this bill. It has 32 co-sponsors representing both parties, from across the state. And the fiscal policy note indicates it will not cost the state or local districts a dime.

Campaign for a Commercial-free Childhood submitted a petition signed by over a hundred of their Maryland members - mostly from Montgomery County - along with their organization's firm endorsement. 

Common Sense Media sent a letter of support, as did Prevent Blindness, the Queen Anne's County Commissioners, the Maryland State Medical Society (MedChi) and the American Academy of Pediatrics' Maryland Chapter. The Mental Health Association of Maryland also endorses HB1110.

Parents Across America submitted written testimony. The Baltimore County PTA Council and Advocates for Baltimore County Schools sent letters of endorsement and testified at the hearing. International eye care specialists Reticare and TreeHouse Eyes of Bethesda endorsed HB1110 in their written testimony. Child development experts and concerned parents across the state submitted their written support as well.

It was a long day for everyone - especially Committee members - as several bills lasted well into the evening. Our sincere thanks to Chair Anne Kaiser, Vice Chair Frank Turner and all the Committee members for their patience after such a long day, and their professional attention to this matter.

And hats off to those who stayed during the windstorm to testify on behalf of the bill, especially Delegate Steve Arentz, Leslie Weber, Julie Sugar, Pam Kasemeyer and the indomitable Ms. Rachel Faulkner. Representing the Maryland Occupational Therapy Association, Ms. Faulkner stayed all afternoon just to ask that her profession be included in this critical effort to protect Maryland students from avoidable harm in their classrooms.

Here's the video testimony. (It begins at 4:55:15) 

Let's hope that the education subcommittee members will appreciate the gravity of the public health risks facing our children, recognize the overwhelming support for this bill from the medical community, parents and child health experts, and recommend its approval. 

Cindy Eckard
@screensandkids
www.screensandkids.us

Saturday, March 3, 2018

Support testimony for HB1110
Friday, March 2, 2018
Maryland House of Delegates
Ways and Means Committee

Dear Chairman Kaiser, Vice Chair Turner, and Members of the Committee:

I am writing in support of HB1110: "Public Schools - Health and Safety Guidelines and Procedures - Digital Devices." The bill's primary sponsor, Delegate Steve Arentz, represents my district and has championed this effort to protect Maryland's children from the growing list of health risks associated with the use of the schools' digital devices.

It is encouraging to see so many members of the House Ways and Means Committee as co-sponsors of this crucial effort: Delegates Buckel, Ebersole, Hornberger, Patterson, Rose, Shoemaker and Tarlau, thank you. This is a vitally important bill and your support is deeply appreciated.

Just this week the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) released data showing that obesity remains epidemic among children - and that diabetes and heart disease are a growing problem, as a result. The AAP also announced this week that teenagers should be screened annually for depression, given the recent dramatic spike in teen suicides. Ophthalmologists report that myopia is also impairing our children, leading to problems in school, and posing additional risks for blindness later in life from associated glaucoma, cataracts and retinal detachment.

All of these conditions - and more, such as sleeplessness, anxiety and addiction - are related to the daily use of digital devices according to researchers.

HB1110 brings MSDE together with MDH and a group of medical experts, the teachers' union, MABE, and parents to craft guidelines that will protect Maryland's children from avoidable harm, while they learn new technologies.

This effort has overwhelming support statewide and nationwide from the medical community, child health advocates, county elected officials and parents. The Maryland State Medical Society (MedChi), the American Academy of Pediatrics' Maryland chapter, and the Mental Health Association of Maryland all endorse HB1110. Queen Anne's County Commissioners support this legislation. They are joined by Prevent Blindness America, Campaign for a Commercial-free Childhood, Parents Across America, and Common Sense Media, who has just launched a campaign to combat the health problems associated with digital device use.

These advocates and experts all agree: the unregulated use of school digital devices is a serious threat to children's health and preventative steps must be taken to ensure that Maryland students are protected. HB1110 creates a statewide framework of safety guidelines for local districts to adopt, enabling our children to master technology, without being harmed in the process.

Your favorable review of the legislation will make the difference in the health of every Maryland student, now and in the future.

Thank you for your consideration,

Cindy Eckard
@screensandkids
www.screensandkids.us

Wednesday, February 28, 2018

Queen Anne's County Endorses 
Maryland Classroom Screen Safety Bill
Hearing for HB1110 in Ways and Means, Friday, March 2 at 1 pm



Thursday, February 22, 2018

Press Release:
Landmark legislation will establish safety guidelines for classroom computers 
February 22, 2018
(ANNAPOLIS, MARYLAND)

HB1110:  "Public Schools - Health and Safety Guidelines and Procedures - Digital Devices" directs the Maryland State Department of Education, consulting with the Maryland Department of Health to convene a group of medical experts and stakeholders to develop health and safety guidelines for the schools' technology equipment.

Sponsored by Delegate Steven Arentz (R-District 36, Eastern Shore) and 32 co-sponsors - representing statewide bipartisan support - the legislation is in response to the mounting scientific data that underscores the need to protect children from visual, physical and mental health risks posed by the unsafe use of classroom devices.

Delegate Arentz reports, "The research just continues to mount - our kids need to be protected, while they learn how to compete in the world today."

The University of Southern California's Roski Eye Institute has identified the use of screens as a factor contributing to the epidemic myopia now seen among children in the United States. Says lead researcher, Dr. Rohit Varma, "the use of mobile devices and screens on a daily basis, combined with a lack of proper lighting or sunlight, may be the real culprit behind these dramatic increases." Extreme myopia can lead to serious complications later in life, including glaucoma, cataracts, retinal detachment and macular degeneration -- all potentially blinding conditions. 

Clinicians are also concerned about dry eye disease, since children do not blink often enough when using screens, in addition to "eye discomfort, fatigue, blurred vision and headaches." Making matters worse, the research shows that because children don't realize anything's wrong, they don't report or mitigate their own discomfort.

Researchers are also concerned about the effects of sleeplessness caused by the use of digital devices, including computers used for homework at night.  The HEV blue light emitted from digital devices suppresses an important hormone called melatonin, which tells the brain it's time to rest.

Without melatonin, kids can't sleep, and, according to the National Sleep Foundation, become agitated and anxious. Their research reports that "adults usually become sluggish when tired while children tend to overcompensate and speed up. For this reason, sleep deprivation is sometimes confused with ADHD in children."

The World Health Organization reports that obesity, diabetes and heart disease in children are also being associated with the increased sedentary behaviors that coincide with unsafe digital device use, noting "the increasingly urbanized and digitalized world offers fewer opportunities for physical activity through healthy play."

Addiction to technology, anxiety and suicide are also grave concerns for clinicians, and the focus of numerous studies. According to the Centers for Disease Control, suicide is the number 2 cause of death among teenagers today. And while much of those studies concentrate on personal use of computers, schools are increasingly using digital devices as their primary platform for communication, even within the classroom.

As a result of the increasing research, the American Academy of Pediatrics' Maryland Chapter and the Mental Health Association of Maryland as well as the Maryland State Medical Society, (MedChi) representing all of the state's physicians, have all endorsed the legislation, hoping that the General Assembly will heed the medical warnings.

National child advocacy groups are also endorsing HB1110, including Parents Across America and Campaign for a Commercial-free Childhood (CCFC), which has more than 800 members in Maryland.

"Maryland lawmakers are leading the nation by protecting children from overuse of digital devices in the classroom. We applaud this initiative and wholeheartedly support this bill," said Josh Golin, CCFC Executive Director, whose organization has just launched the Children’s Screen Time Action Network. The Network will host the first national conference on children’s screen time issues in Boston on April 20-21.

Concerned parents across the state are hopeful that legislators will pass the bill and ensure that their children are using the schools' equipment safely. The legislation has the support of Advocates for Baltimore County Schools and the Parents' Coalition of Montgomery County.

Queen Anne's County parent Cindy Eckard, who has spearheaded this effort, has compiled scientific studies and safety warnings from digital device manufacturers on her website, www.screensandkids.us and @screensandkids Twitter account to help educate policy makers, legislators and the public.

"While the debate over the personal use of screens will likely continue as a parenting issue, it is the legal responsibility of the schools and the individual teachers to avoid known hazards and provide a safe classroom. Educational applications pose the same risk to our children's developing eyes and growing bodies as any other content," she says.

"The medical evidence cannot be ignored: our children will be damaged without protections in the classroom."

The hearing for HB1110 is scheduled in the House Ways and Means Committee on Friday, March 2 at 1:00. For more information, contact Delegate Arentz's office at 410-841-3543, steven.arentz@house.state.md.us or Cindy Eckard: screensandkids@gmail.com.